China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ›› 2023, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (3): 263-266.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2023.03.010

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Application and efficacy evaluation of functional fixator in the fenestration treatment of jaw cyst

ZHOU Yun, WANG Zhen, ZHAO Xiao-mei   

  1. Department of Oromaxillofacial Head and Neck Oncology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology; Shanghai Research Institute of Stomatology; Shanghai Center of Head and Neck Oncology Clinical and Translational Science. Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2023-02-27 Revised:2023-04-05 Online:2023-05-20 Published:2023-08-16

Abstract: PURPOSE: To evaluate the effect of functional occlusal device in the fenestration of jaw cyst. METHODS: Fifty patients with jaw cyst who underwent fenestration surgery for the first time were selected. According to the treatment methods, they were divided into the conventional treatment group and functional treatment group, with 25 cases in each group. Obturator functioning scale (OFS) was used to evaluate the comfort, masticatory efficiency and aesthetics of patients wearing two kinds of different endodontics during fenestration treatment. The patients' satisfaction with the final restoration was investigated by questionnaire. SPSS 20.0 software package was used for data analysis. RESULTS: Compared to conventional obturators, the functional obturator group showed a statistically significant reduction in mandibular and maxillary tooth extension after healing of the lesion (P<0.01). However, there was no significant difference in chewing efficiency during the wearing of the obturator(P>0.05). The esthetic satisfaction of the functional obturator was significantly higher in patients with anterior tooth loss(P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The functional obturator, which combines the functions of denture restoration, not only has good esthetics and wearing comfort, but also better maintains stability in missing interdental spaces and is more favorable for the restoration of missing teeth.

Key words: Odontogenic cyst, Marsupialization, Obturator

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