China Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery ›› 2020, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (5): 442-446.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2020.05.012

• Original Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical application of health education pathway in oromaxillofacial head and neck tumor patients with percutaneous endoscopicgastrostomy

MAO Bei-qian, HUANG Yao, WU Wei, LUO Wu-liang, XU Bing, SHOU Yu-yan   

  1. Department of Emergency, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2019-08-13 Revised:2019-11-04 Online:2020-09-20 Published:2020-10-28

Abstract: PURPOSE: To explore the value of health education based on nursing pathway in oromaxillofacial head and neck tumor patients with percutaneous endoscopicgastrostomy. METHODS: The content model of health education for oromaxillofacial head and neck tumor patients with percutaneous endoscopicgastrostomy was constructed through literature review, brainstorming and expert consultation. Then the path-based health education pattern was developed based on the content model. The patients in the control group accepted routine health education, while patients in the intervenient group accepted path-based health education. The data were analyzed by nonparametric rank sum test using SPSS 22.0 software package. RESULTS: The content model of health education for oromaxillofacial head and neck tumor patients with percutaneous endoscopicgastrostomy consisted of 3 primary dimensions and 30 secondary items. After intervention, the home-care knowledge of the caregivers was increased(P<0.01) and incidence of major complications of patients was decreased(P<0.05) in the experimental group significantly than those in the control group. CONCLUSIONS: The path-based health education can effectively improve the quality of health education for oromaxillofacial head and neck tumor patients with percutaneous endoscopicgastrostomy.

Key words: Oromaxillofacial head and neck tumors, Percutaneous endoscopicgastrostomy, Nursing pathway, Health education

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