中国口腔颌面外科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 198-201.doi: 10.19438/j.cjoms.2022.02.018

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

“盾构术”应用于美学区种植的研究进展

周亦凝, 顾迎新   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 口腔种植科,上海交通大学口腔医学院,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,上海市口腔医学重点实验室,上海 200011
  • 收稿日期:2021-06-10 修回日期:2021-07-05 出版日期:2022-03-20 发布日期:2022-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 顾迎新,E-mail:yingxingu@163.com
  • 作者简介:周亦凝(1998-),女,在读本科生,E-mail:ynezzhou@126.com

Research progress on socket shield technique concurrent with implantation in aesthetic area

ZHOU Yi-ning, GU Ying-xin   

  1. Department of Oral Implantology, Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; College of Stomatology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; National Center for Stomatology; National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology. Shanghai 200011, China
  • Received:2021-06-10 Revised:2021-07-05 Online:2022-03-20 Published:2022-03-20

摘要: 上前牙美学区在拔牙后常发生唇侧牙槽骨吸收、塌陷,极大影响种植后前牙区的美学效果。为了尽可能保存唇侧软、硬组织,近年来有学者提出了“盾构术”的概念,即通过保留唇侧部分牙根,以保存束状骨-牙周膜复合体,从而减少吸收。本文就“盾构术”近年来的研究进展进行回顾,并对影响“盾构术”效果的因素及其较传统即刻种植的优势与局限性进行综述。

关键词: 盾构术, 即刻种植, 硬组织保存, 美学区

Abstract: Resorption of labial bone plate due to teeth extraction can affect the aesthetic outcome of maxillary anterior teeth negatively, therefore, socket shield technique was introduced to reduce labial bone loss by preserving bundle bone-periodontal ligament apparatus. This article reviewed related literatures of socket shield technique in recent years, summarizing the advantages and limitations of the technique compared with conventional immediate implantation, and factors that influence its effectiveness.

Key words: Socket shield technique, Immediate implantation, Hard tissue preservation, Aesthetic areav

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